The circular economy involves all areas of the economy designing out waste and pollution, and continually recovering and reusing materials from products after they have been consumed.
In 2019-20, WA generated 2,168 kilograms of waste per person. WA lags behind South Australia (85%), Australian Capital Territory (79%), New South Wales (68%) and Victoria (68%) in its rate of resource recovery (62%).
Australia has been exporting significant volumes of its waste for processing, however exporting of waste plastic, paper, glass and tyres has been banned to reduce waste and stimulate a domestic recycling industry.
Strategic justification
WA is increasingly recycling and minimising waste, but is falling well short of meeting targets set out in the WA Government’s Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Strategy 2030, to avoid, reduce and recover waste and move to a circular economy. Much more must be done to achieve the state’s vision for a sustainable, low-waste circular economy.